Demokrasi Deliberatif Juergen Habermas dan Relevansinya Bagi Demokrasi Pancasila

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to look at the meaning of Juergen Habermas's deliberative democracy and its relevance to Indonesian democracy. Juergen Habermas' deliberative democracy is an interaction between the government and the people in making certain policies. Democracy is a system in which government is of the people and for the people. That is, democracy does not favor one particular element, but it is the people who have great influence and it is the people who have full power. Indonesia is a country that adheres to Pancasila democracy, meaning that everything must be based on Pancasila as the basis of the Indonesian state. The methodology used in this article is the phenomenological method. The phenomenological method is intended to see, explore and describe the meaning of Jurgen Habermas' liberative democracy for Indonesian democracy. The phenomenological method is used to explore the democratic values of Pancasila which have been internalized by the people of Indonesia. Finally, the authors find that first: Juergen Habermas's deliberative democracy has positive implications for Pancasila democracy. Second: Pancasila democracy is a form of government that must be maintained by the Indonesian state itself.